Does Storytelling Spark Empathy and Drive Prosocial Consumption in Social Crowdfunding? Evidence from KitaBisa’s Crowdfunding Campaigns
Isi Artikel Utama
Abstrak
This study examined the influence of storytelling on prosocial consumption in the context of non-profit crowdfunding, focusing on empathetic concern as a mediating mechanism. A stimulus-based survey was conducted using 75-second video content from the KitaBisa platform, targeting 708 Facebook and Instagram users in the JABODETABEK region through Meta Ads. The data was analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to test the relationship between storytelling, empathetic concern, and subsequent prosocial consumption intention. The findings revealed that storytelling significantly heightened empathetic concern, which in turn encouraged prosocial consumption intention. This study contributes to the growing body of literature on consumer storytelling by demonstrating how emotionally compelling narratives can foster empathy and drive charitable action in digital crowdfunding settings. Practical insights are offered for non-profit organizations seeking to design more emotionally resonant and impactful campaigns.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.displayStats.downloads##
Rincian Artikel

Artikel ini berlisensiCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Referensi
Ahn, J. chang, Sura, S., & An, J. C. (2018). Intention to donate via social network sites (SNSs): A comparison study between Malaysian and South Korean users. Information Technology and People, 31(4), 910–926. https://doi.org/10.1108/ITP-12-2015-0307
Aji, H. M. (2024). The Power of Storytelling in Influencing Social Crowdfunding Intention: A Case of a Non-Profit Organization in Indonesia. Journal of Nonprofit and Public Sector Marketing, 00(00), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1080/10495142.2024.2408566
Aji, H. M., & Muslichah, I. (2022). Online cross-religion donation during COVID-19: mediating role of empathy and trust. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 14(6), 1531–1550. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-09-2021-0316
Al-Hawamleh, M. S. (2019). Storytelling as promoting moral consciousness: Religious education teachers’ perspectives. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 18(10), 20–33. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.18.10.2
Alawiyah, T. (2013). Religious non-governmental organizations and philanthropy in Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies, 3(2), 203–221. https://doi.org/10.18326/ijims.v3i2.203-221
Alonso, I. . (2015). Crowdfunding in Islamic inance and microinance: A case study of Egypt. In H. . El-Karanshawy, A. Omar, T. Khan, S. . Ali, H. Izhar, W. Tariq, K. Ginena, & B. Al-Quradaghi (Eds.), Access to Finance and Human Development — Essays on Zakah, Awqaf and Microinance (Vol. 1, Issue 8, pp. 85–94). Bloomsbury Qatar Foundations Journals.
Batson, C. ., Lishner, D. ., & Stocks, E. . (2014). The Empathy–Altruism Hypothesis. In D. A. Schroeder & W. G. Graziano (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Prosocial Behavior (Issue December, pp. 259–281). Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195399813.013.023
Batson, C. D., Batson, J. G., Slingsby, J. K., Harrell, K. L., & et al. (1991). Empathic joy and the empathy-altruism hypothesis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 61(3), 413–426. https://doi.org/10.1037//0022-3514.61.3.413
Batson, C. D., Powell, A. A., & Stocks, E. L. (2008). Prosocial Motivation. In J. Y. Shah & W. L. Gardner (Eds.), Handbook of motivation science (pp. 135–148). The Guilford Press.
Boggiss, A., Consedine, N., Hopkins, S., Silvester, C., Jefferies, C., Hofman, P., & Serlachius, A. (2023). Improving the Well-being of Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Qualitative Study Exploring Acceptability and Clinical Usability of a Self-compassion Chatbot. JMIR Diabetes, 8, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.2196/40641
CAF. (2024). World Giving Index 2024: Global trends in generosity. In World Giving Index. cafonline.org
Eisenberg, N., Eggum, N. D., & Giunta, L. Di. (2010). Empathy-related Responding: Associations with Prosocial Behavior, Aggression, and Intergroup Relations. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-2409.2010.01020.x
Fauzia, A., Aritonang, A., Puspahadi, D., Purbasari, D. ., Asghar, D. ., Yahya, G., Nugraha, I., Damayanti, O., & Algamar, R. (2024). Indonesia Philanthropy Outlook 2024: Progress, Tren, dan Agenda Prioritas Pencapaian SDGs.
Feigin, S., Owens, G., & Goodyear-Smith, F. (2014). Theories of human altruism: a systematic review. Journal of Psychiatry and Brain Functions, 1(1), 5. https://doi.org/10.7243/2055-3447-1-5
Gebauer, J. E., Riketta, M., Broemer, P., & Maio, G. R. (2008). Pleasure and pressure based prosocial motivation: Divergent relations to subjective well-being. Journal of Research in Personality, 42(2), 399–420. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2007.07.002
Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. ., & Sarstedt, M. (2022). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) (3rd Editio). Sage Publication, Inc.
Hartmann, P., Eisend, M., Apaolaza, V., & D’Souza, C. (2017). Warm glow vs. altruistic values: How important is intrinsic emotional reward in proenvironmental behavior? Journal of Environmental Psychology, 52, 43–55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2017.05.006
Jamal, A., Yaccob, A., Bartikowski, B., & Slater, S. (2019). Motivations to donate: Exploring the role of religiousness in charitable donations. Journal of Business Research, 103, 319–327. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.01.064
Kim, M. J., & Hall, C. M. (2020). What drives visitor economy crowdfunding? The effect of digital storytelling on unified theory of acceptance and use of technology. Tourism Management Perspectives, 34(June 2019), 100638. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2020.100638
KitaBisa. (2024). Tentang KitaBisa. Perkembangan Donasi Kitabisa 2024. https://kitabisa.com/about-us
Merchant, A., Ford, J. B., & Sargeant, A. (2010). Charitable organizations’ storytelling influence on donors’ emotions and intentions. Journal of Business Research, 63(7), 754–762. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2009.05.013
Muniz, K. M., Woodside, A. G., & Sood, S. (2015). Consumer storytelling of brand archetypal enactments. International Journal of Tourism Anthropology, 4(1), 67. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijta.2015.067644
Nguyen, D. T. (2015). Charity appeal story with a tribal stigma anti-climax twist – consequences of revealing unanticipated information in storytelling. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 23(4), 337–352. https://doi.org/10.1080/0965254X.2014.936893
Rapert, M. I., Thyroff, A., & Grace, S. C. (2021). The generous consumer: Interpersonal generosity and pro-social dispositions as antecedents to cause-related purchase intentions. Journal of Business Research, 132(October 2020), 838–847. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.10.070
Safra, L., Tecu, T., Lambert, S., Sheskin, M., Baumard, N., & Chevallier, C. (2016). Neighborhood deprivation negatively impacts children’s prosocial behavior. Frontiers in Psychology, 7(NOV), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01760
Segal, M. (2015). Peer-to-Peer Lending: A Financing Alternative for Small Businesses. Mathematica, 452, 2003–2006.
Shehu, E., Bijmolt, T. H. A., & Clement, M. (2016). Effects of Likeability Dynamics on Consumers’ Intention to Share Online Video Advertisements. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 35, 27–43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intmar.2016.01.001
Small, D. A., & Cryder, C. (2016). Prosocial consumer behavior. Current Opinion in Psychology, 10, 107–111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2016.01.001
Steele, W. R., Schreiber, G. B., Guiltinan, A., Nass, C., Glynn, S. A., Wright, D. J., Kessler, D., Schlumpf, K. S., Tu, Y., Smith, J. W., & Garratty, G. (2008). The role of altruistic behavior, empathetic concern, and social responsibility motivation in blood donation behavior. Transfusion, 48(1), 43–54. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1537-2995.2007.01481.x
Talgorn, E., & Ullerup, H. (2023). Invoking ‘Empathy for the Planet’ through Participatory Ecological Storytelling: From Human-Centered to Planet-Centered Design. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/su15107794
Taylor, L. K., O’Driscoll, D., Dautel, J. B., & McKeown, S. (2020). Empathy to action: Child and adolescent out-group attitudes and prosocial behaviors in a setting of intergroup conflict. Social Development, 29(2), 461–477. https://doi.org/10.1111/sode.12421
van der Linden, S. (2011). Charitable Intent: A Moral or Social Construct? A Revised Theory of Planned Behavior Model. Current Psychology, 30(4), 355–374. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-011-9122-1
Verhaert, G. A., & Van den Poel, D. (2011). Empathy as added value in predicting donation behavior. Journal of Business Research, 64(12), 1288–1295. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2010.12.024
Wei, C., Yu, Z., & Li, Y. (2021). Empathy impairs virtue: the influence of empathy and vulnerability on charitable giving. Internet Research. https://doi.org/10.1108/INTR-07-2020-0407
White, K., Habib, R., & Dahl, D. W. (2020). A review and framework for thinking about the drivers of prosocial consumer behavior. Journal of the Association for Consumer Research, 5(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1086/706782
Woodside, A. G. (2010). Brand-consumer storytelling theory and research: Introduction to a psychology & marketing special issue. Psychology and Marketing, 27(6), 531–540. https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.20342
Woodside, A. G., Sood, S., & Miller, K. E. (2008). When consumers and brands talk: Storytelling theory and research in psychology and marketing. Psychology and Marketing, 25(2), 97–145. https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.20203