Green Entrepreneurial Intention: Impact of Environmental Awareness, Innovativeness, and Social Support
Bilah Samping Artikel
Isi Artikel Utama
Abstrak
Environmental damage impacts individuals starting to become aware of how to care. Individual awareness is reflected in how individuals switch to an environmentally friendly lifestyle. Apart from changing lifestyles for themselves, people are starting to spread it to society through environmental awareness campaigns. Environment awareness also has an impact on the emergence of green products. The emergence of green products is based on people who intend to set up a green business. For this reason, this research aims to determine the influence of environmental awareness on green entrepreneurial intentions. This research also tested the impact of innovativeness and social support. Innovativeness starts from a person's creativity and how he/she finds an opportunity. Besides, social support can come from family, relatives, friends, and environmental groups. This research was conducted on undergraduate students in Indonesia with a sample of 171 respondents. The results of this study indicate that environmental awareness is a driver of green entrepreneurial intentions. This is also supported by innovativeness and social support. Someone who has high environmental awareness tends to intend to set up a green business. Moreover, someone who has environmental awareness and innovativeness can encourage highly green entrepreneurial intention. Furthermore, social support also mediates environmental awareness of green entrepreneurial intention.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.displayStats.downloads##
Rincian Artikel
Artikel ini berlisensiCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Referensi
Afum, E., Zhang, R., Agyabeng-Mensah, Y., & Sun, Z. (2021). Sustainability excellence: The interactions of lean production, internal green practices and green product innovation. International Journal of Lean Six Sigma, 12(6), 1089–1114. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLSS-07-2020-0109
Ajzen, Icek. (1985). From intentions to actions: A theory of planned behavior. Action Control, 11–39.
Alshebami, A. S., Seraj, A. H. A., Elshaer, I. A., Al Shammre, A. S., Al Marri, S. H., Lutfi, A., Salem, M. A., & Zaher, A. M. N. (2023). Improving social performance through innovative Small Green Businesses: Knowledge sharing and green entrepreneurial intention as antecedents. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(10), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15108232
Altinay, L., Madanoglu, M., Daniele, R., & Lashley, C. (2012). The influence of family tradition and psychological traits on entrepreneurial intention. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 31(2), 489–499. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2011.07.007
Alvarez-Risco, A., Mlodzianowska, S., García-Ibarra, V., Rosen, M. A., & Del-Aguila-Arcentales, S. (2021). Factors affecting green entrepreneurship intentions in business university students in covid-19 pandemic times: Case of ecuador. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(11). https://doi.org/10.3390/su13116447
Alvarez-Risco, A., Mlodzianowska, S., Zamora-Ramos, U., & Del-Aguila-Arcentales, S. (2021). Green entrepreneurship intention in university students: The case of Peru. Entrepreneurial Business and Economics Review, 9(4), 85–100. https://doi.org/10.15678/EBER.2021.090406
Antwi, B. O., Agyapong, D., & Owusu, D. (2022). Green supply chain practices and sustainable performance of mining firms: Evidence from a developing country. Cleaner Logistics and Supply Chain, 4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clscn.2022.100046
Anwar, I., Jamal, M. T., & Saleem, I. (2021). Traits and entrepreneurial intention: Testing the mediating role of entrepreneurial attitude and self-efficacy. Journal for International Business and Entrepreneurship Development, 13(1), 40–60. https://doi.org/10.1504/JIBED.2021.112276
Anwar, I., Jamal, M. T., Saleem, I., & Thoudam, P. (2021). Traits and entrepreneurial intention: Testing the mediating role of entrepreneurial attitude and self-efficacy. Journal for International Business and Entrepreneurship Development, 13(1), 40–60. https://doi.org/10.1504/JIBED.2021.112276
Arin, K. P., De Iudicibus, A., Sayour, N., & Spagnolo, N. (2023). Environmental awareness and firm creation. Journal of Economic Studies, 51(9), 137–147. https://doi.org/10.1108/JES-07-2023-0360
Ashraf, M. A., Alam, M. M. D., & Alexa, L. (2021). Making decision with an alternative mind-set: Predicting entrepreneurial intention toward f-commerce in a cross-country context. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 60(September 2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2021.102475
Barba-Sánchez, V., Mitre-Aranda, M., & Brío-González, J. del. (2022). The entrepreneurial intention of university students: An environmental perspective. European Research on Management and Business Economics, 28(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iedeen.2021.100184
Bhatti, M. A., A Al Doghan, M., Mat Saat, S. A., Juhari, A. S., & Alshagawi, M. (2021). Entrepreneurial intentions among women: Does entrepreneurial training and education matters? (Pre- and post-evaluation of psychological attributes and its effects on entrepreneurial intention). Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 28(2), 167–184. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSBED-09-2019-0305
Bian, Z. (2024). Enterprise green entrepreneurship orientation: research review and outlook. Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences, 33, 155–163.
Brodny, J., Tutak, M., Grebski, W., & Bindzár, P. (2023). Assessing the level of innovativeness of EU-27 countries and its relationship to economic, environmental, energy and social parameters. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joitmc.2023.100073
Cai, X., Hussain, S., & Zhang, Y. (2022). Factors that can promote the green entrepreneurial intention of college students: A fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis. Frontiers in Psychology, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.776886
Chee, W.-L., & Nordin, N. (2020). Green entrepreneurial intention of MBA students: A Malaysian study. International Journal of Industrial Management, 5(1), 38–55. https://doi.org/10.15282/ijim.5.0.2020.5621
del Brío González, J. Á., Mitre Aranda, M., & Barba-Sánchez, V. (2022). Environmental awareness and the entrepreneurial intention in university students: Direct and mediating effects. International Journal of Management Education, 20(3). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2022.100719
Flores, P. J., & Jansson, J. (2021). The role of consumer innovativeness and green perceptions on green innovation use: The case of shared e-bikes and e-scooters. Journal of Consumer Behaviour, 20(6), 1466–1479. https://doi.org/10.1002/cb.1957
Flores, P. J., & Jansson, J. (2022). Being innovative, fun, and green? Hedonic and environmental motivations in the use of green innovations. Journal of Marketing Management, 38(17–18), 1907–1936. https://doi.org/10.1080/0267257X.2022.2062426
Fragoso, R., Rocha-Junior, W., & Xavier, A. (2020). Determinant factors of entrepreneurial intention among university students in Brazil and Portugal. Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship, 32(1), 33–57. https://doi.org/10.1080/08276331.2018.1551459
Genoveva, G., & Tanardi, J. (2022). Green entrepreneurship: A new paradigm for millennials in Indonesia. International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning, 17(4), 1133–1140. https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.170410
Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2019). Multivariate Data Analysis (Eight). Cengage Learning EMEA. www.cengage.com/highered
Hussain, I., Nazir, M., Hashmi, S. B., Di Vaio, A., Shaheen, I., Waseem, M. A., & Arshad, A. (2021). Green and sustainable entrepreneurial intentions: A mediation-moderation perspective. Sustainability, 13(15), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13158627
Hussain, I., Nazir, M., Hashmi, S. B., Shaheen, I., Akram, S., Waseem, M. A., & Arshad, A. (2021). Linking green and sustainable entrepreneurial intentions and social networking sites; the mediating role of self-efficacy and risk propensity. Sustainability, 13(13), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13137050
Indarti, N. (2004). Factors affecting entrepreneurial intentions among Indonesian students. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Indonesia, 19(1), 57–70.
Indarti, N., Rostani, R., & Nastiti, T. (2013). Underlying factors of entrepreneurial intentions among Asian students. The South East Asian Journal of Management, IV(2), 143–160.
Jena, R. K. (2020). Measuring the impact of business management Student’s attitude towards entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial intention: A case study. Computers in Human Behavior, 107(December 2018), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2020.106275
Kotyza, P., Cabelkova, I., Pierański, B., Malec, K., Borusiak, B., Smutka, L., Nagy, S., Gawel, A., Bernardo López Lluch, D., Kis, K., Gál, J., Gálová, J., Mravcová, A., Knezevic, B., & Hlaváček, M. (2024). The predictive power of environmental concern, perceived behavioral control and social norms in shaping pro-environmental intentions: a multicountry study. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 12, 01–14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2024.1289139
Kour, J. (2024). Role of worry and attitude in determining pro environment behaviour in young Indians. International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT), 9(5), 3225–3229. https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24MAY2463
Krueger, N. F., & Carsrud, A. L. (1993). Entrepreneurial intentions: Applying the theory of planned behaviour. Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 5(4), 315–330. https://doi.org/10.1080/08985629300000020
Lei, S., Qiao, Q., Gao, X., Feng, J., Wen, Y., & Han, Y. (2023). Ecological awareness, policy perception, and green production behaviors of farmers living in or near protected areas. Forests, 14(7), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3390/f14071339
Li, C., Murad, M., & Ashraf, S. F. (2023). The influence of women’s green entrepreneurial intention on green entrepreneurial behavior through University and social support. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(13), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151310123
Ma, L., Shahbaz, P., Haq, S. ul, & Boz, I. (2023). Exploring the moderating role of environmental education in promoting a clean environment. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(10), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15108127
Magdincheva-Shopova, M., & Stojanovska-Stefanova, A. (2024). Policies and challenges in the transformation of green enterprises. The Eighth International Scientific Conference TOURISM AND GREEN INVESTMENTS Conference Proceedings, 225–233. https://doi.org/10.52370/TISC24225MM
Megawati, S., Machmud, A., Herdiansyah, H., & Alfarizi, M. (2024). Correlation between higher education support and future sustainable ecopreneurship drive among Javanese-Centric students. Problems and Perspectives in Management, 22(2), 571–585. https://doi.org/10.21511/ppm.22(2).2024.45
Mohammed, S. A. S. A., Bamahros, H. M. A., Grada, M. S., & Alaswadi, W. (2023). EC-education, gender disparity, and digital entrepreneurship intention: The moderating role of attitude components; a competitive advantage of the Ha’il region. International Journal of Information Management Data Insights, 3(2), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jjimei.2023.100179
Papageorgiou, G. N., Tsappi, E., Konis, E., Adiguna, R., & Indarti, N. (2023). Developing Green Entrepreneurship Skills in Indonesia: An Educational Perspective. Proceedings of the 18th European Conference on Innovation and Entrepreneurship, ECIE, 704–709.
Paparoidamis, N. G., Tran, T. T. H., Leonidou, L. C., & Zeriti, A. (2019). Being innovative while being green: An experimental inquiry into how consumers respond to eco-innovative product designs. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 36(6), 824–847. https://doi.org/10.1111/jpim.12509
Paramita, W., Indarti, N., Virgosita, R., Herani, R., & Sutikno, B. (2022). Let ethics lead your way: The role of moral identity and moral intensity in promoting social entrepreneurial intention. Journal of Business Venturing Insights, 17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbvi.2021.e00299
Pascucci, T., Cardella, G. M., Hernàndez-Sànchez, B., & Sànchez-Garcìa, J. C. (2022). Environmental sensitivity to form a sustainable entrepreneurial intention. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(16). https://doi.org/10.3390/su141610398
Prabowo, H., Ikhsan, R. B., & Yuniarty, Y. (2022). Drivers of green entrepreneurial intention: Why does sustainability awareness matter among university students? Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.873140
Prananta, W., Pandu Wijaya, A., & Virma Permana, M. (2024). The role of conservation environment to establish sustainable ecopreneurship intention. IRCEB The 6th International Research Conference on Economics and Business, 582–592. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v9i4.15103
Ramayah, T., & Lo, M.-C. (2007). Impact of shared beliefs on “perceived usefulness” and “ease of use” in the implementation of an enterprise resource planning system. Management Research News, 30(6), 420–431. https://doi.org/10.1108/01409170710751917
Sharma, R., Nanduri, C. S., Singh, V., Kumar, K. K., Mishra, A. K., & Rao, A. P. C. (2024). Green marketing challenges and strategies: Creating consumer awareness for enterprises sustainability and business growth. European Economic Letters (EEL), 14(1), 1207–1214. https://doi.org/10.52783/eel.v14i1.1161
Shi, Y., Yuan, T., Bell, R., & Wang, J. (2020). Investigating the relationship between creativity and entrepreneurial intention: The moderating role of creativity in the theory of planned behavior. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01209
Stern, N., & Valero, A. (2021). Research policy, Chris Freeman special issue innovation, growth and the transition to net-zero emissions. Research Policy, 50(9), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2021.104293
Wiradimadja, D., Mori, H., & Rizkiah, R. (2024). Individualism and collectivism in pro-environmental behavior of an environmentally educated community (Case study of Bendungan Village, Bogor, Indonesia). Technium Education and Humanities, 8, 153–162. www.techniumscience.com
Yasir, N., Babar, M., Mehmood, H. S., Xie, R., & Guo, G. (2023). The environmental values play a role in the development of green entrepreneurship to achieve sustainable entrepreneurial intention. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(8), 1–27. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15086451
Zampetakis, L. A., Gotsi, M., Andriopoulos, C., & Moustakis, V. (2011). Creativity and entrepreneurial intention in young people: Empirical insights from business school students. Entrepreneurship and Innovation, 12(3), 189–199. https://doi.org/10.5367/ijei.2011.0037
Zampetakis, L. A., & Moustakis, V. (2006). Linking creativity with entrepreneurial intentions: A structural approach. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 2(3), 413–428. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-006-0006-z
Zhang, Y., Rana, A. M., Bashir, H., Adeel, I., Khokhar, S., & Ding, J. (2023). Can university students’ psychological resources stimulate the relationship between entrepreneurial optimism and green entrepreneurial intentions? Moderating role of sustainability orientation. Sustainability, 15(8), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15086467